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Comment · Tue, September 22, 2015

Long-term view for increases in dopamine: L-tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Mucuna Pruriens, 5-HTP & other considerations

Original post in this thread

bio-hacker · 0 points

Dopamine is the one neurotransmitter I need some help with; all others are in-check. When I take supplements that increase dopamine, I'm focused (improves my ADD symptoms), in a better mood/an optimist, have a normal libido, etc. I feel I am more true self I would therefore like to increase my dopamine by a reasonable (not excessive) amount, while being cognizant of receptor down-regulation, tolerance, etc.

I'm not looking to use prescriptions. So with that said, I own the following, each of which work well for me (mucuna works the best):

D-L-Phenylalanine

N-acetyl L-tyrosine

Mucuna Pruriens

Does anyone have any suggestions as to how to take these, so that I prevent tolerance? Also, does L-Tyrosine & DLPA run any risk of tolerance, or since they're precursors / serve as fuel, does the body avoid that on its own?

Regarding Mucuna, studies seem to indicate that it does not face the negative repercussions of straight l-dopa, so no need to highlight that – but does anyone know the traditional ayurvedic dosing regimen? For example, are there cycles, or is it ok for me to take over the long-term, perhaps only taking weekends off and one out of every 4 weeks?

What they were answering

bio-hacker · 1 points

Here is a comment from /u/MisterYouAreSoDumb, where he states that supplementing with dopaminergics can lead to decreases in serotonin, and that therefore 5-HTP should be considered:

Also, since serotonin and dopamine use the same enzyme for their last step in synthesis (aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase), supplementing one precursor without the other can cause the levels of one neurotransmitter to fall. This means that if you are taking L-DOPA for long periods of time without supplementing 5-HTP, your serotonin levels could fall.

Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/Nootropics/comments/1hkjgi/lphenylalanine_vs_mucuna_pruriens_how_do_they/

u/MisterYouAreSoDumb

I think you misunderstood what I was saying. Supplementing with L-DOPA can cause serotonin levels to fall, because it can saturate aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase. That is because you are bypassing tyrosine hydroxylase, and not allowing your body to regulate the production. I was saying that if you only supplement L-DOPA, then serotonin would fall after a while. That is precisely why I suggest NOT supplementing 5-HTP or L-DOPA long-term. If you stick with L-Tyrosine and L-Tryptophan, then you keep the rate-limiting enzymes in control of things. That is better for long-term supplementation.

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